シベリア一角獣

Andrei Valerievich Shpansky,Valentina Nurmagаmbetovna Aliyassova and Svetlana Anatolievna Ilyina “The Quaternary Mammals from Kozhamzhar Locality (Pavlodar Region, Kazakhstan)” American Journal of Applied Sciences 13-2, 2016, pp.189-199 http://thescipub.com/PDF/ajassp.2016.189.199.pdf
Ellen Brait “Extinct 'Siberian unicorn' may have lived alongside humans, fossil suggests” https://www.theguardian.com/science/2016/mar/29/siberian-unicorn-extinct-humans-fossil-kazakhstan


*1の一種である「シベリア一角獣」(Elasmotherium sibiricum)*2は35万年前に絶滅したとされていたが、カザフスタンのPavlodar地区で頭蓋骨が発掘され、もっと最近の2万9000年前まで棲息していたことがわかった。
『ガーディアン』の記事から;


The researchers are now studying how this creature was able to survive so much longer than many of its kind.

Most likely, the south of Western Siberia was a refúgium [refuge], where this rhino persevered the longest in comparison with the rest of its range,” Andrei Shpanski, a paleontologist at Tomsk State University, told Phys.org. “There is another possibility that it could migrate and dwell for a while in the more southern areas.”*3

ユニコーン」とはいってもやはり所詮は犀であって、あの伝説上の一角獣の優雅さとは無縁なのだった;

Unfortunately, despite its sizable horn, the “Siberian unicorn” looked more like a rhinoceros than the mythical creature its nickname refers to. It was about 6 feet tall, 15 feet long, and weighed about 9,000 pounds, making it more comparable to a woolly mammoth than a horse.